Product Overview
Cytotam is a pharmaceutical product containing Tamoxifen as its active ingredient, available in tablet form. Classified as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), Cytotam is primarily utilized in the management of breast cancer and other estrogen-dependent conditions. It functions by inhibiting estrogen’s effects on breast tissue, thereby impeding or halting the proliferation of cancer cells.
Uses
Cytotam is chiefly prescribed for:
– Treating breast cancer (both adjuvant and metastatic cases)
– Reducing breast cancer risk in high-risk patients (e.g., those with familial history or benign breast tumors)
– Off-label applications including infertility management and gynecomastia treatment in males
How to Use
Administer Cytotam tablets orally with water, typically once or twice daily as per medical guidance. Adhere strictly to prescribed dosages. The medication may be taken with or without food. If a dose is missed, take it promptly unless nearing the next scheduled dose—never double doses to compensate.
Mechanism of Action
Tamoxifen, Cytotam‘s active component, binds competitively to estrogen receptors in breast tissue, antagonizing estrogen’s proliferative effects. This action:
– Suppresses growth of estrogen-sensitive tumor cells
– May trigger apoptosis (programmed cell death) in malignant cells
– Lowers recurrence risks and prevents new primary tumors
Dosage and Administration
Dosage varies (typically 20–40 mg daily) based on:
– Clinical indication
– Individual patient factors
– Treatment response and tolerability
Physicians customize regimens to optimize therapeutic outcomes while monitoring for adverse effects.
Benefits
- Proven efficacy against early-stage and metastatic breast cancer
- Risk reduction in high-risk populations
- Improved survival rates and decreased recurrence
- Favorable tolerability profile
- Non-surgical management option for male gynecomastia
Common Side Effects
Frequently reported effects (generally mild-to-moderate):
– Vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes)
– Vaginal discharge/bleeding
– Menstrual irregularities
– Fatigue and mood fluctuations
Most symptoms attenuate with continued use. Consult your healthcare provider if effects persist or worsen.
Important Considerations
Therapy requires vigilance for:
– Thromboembolic risks (blood clots, stroke)
– Endometrial cancer potential
Disclose personal/family history of these conditions before initiation. Regular monitoring may be advised.
Warnings
Contraindications:
– Pregnancy (teratogenic risk) – employ reliable contraception during treatment
– Concomitant use with certain medications (e.g., anticoagulants, SSRIs) – disclose all current medications
Storage Instructions
Preserve tablets at controlled room temperature (15–30°C) in dry conditions. Keep away from children/pets. Discard post-expiry. Proper storage maintains drug integrity.
Disclaimer:
This content is rigorously reviewed for accuracy but should not supersede professional medical advice. The information provided is strictly educational and may not encompass all possible interactions, contraindications, or adverse effects. Always consult your physician regarding health conditions and treatments. This resource aims to complement, not replace, clinical decision-making.
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