Diovan 160

Product Overview

Diovan 160 is a prescription medication containing the active ingredient Valsartan. As an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), it is formulated as oral tablets for treating high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults and pediatric patients aged 6 years and older. The medication works by inhibiting angiotensin II, a hormone that narrows blood vessels, resulting in vasodilation and subsequent blood pressure reduction.

Therapeutic Applications

This medication is indicated for:
• Management of hypertension to reduce cardiovascular risks
• Potential adjunct therapy for heart failure patients
• May be prescribed as monotherapy or combined with other antihypertensives

Administration Guidelines

Diovan 160 should be taken:
• Orally with or without food
• Once daily (unless otherwise directed)
• With adequate water
• At consistent times for optimal results

Important notes:
• Maintain regular dosing schedule
• Consult physician before discontinuation
• For missed doses: take when remembered unless close to next scheduled dose

Mechanism of Action

Valsartan exerts its therapeutic effect by:
1. Selective blockade of angiotensin II receptors
2. Preventing vasoconstriction
3. Reducing peripheral vascular resistance
4. Decreasing cardiac workload
5. Improving cardiac output (in heart failure cases)

Dosage Protocol

Standard dosing recommendations:
• Hypertension: 80-160 mg once daily (adjustable)
• Heart failure: Initial 40 mg twice daily (titratable)

Precautions:
• Individualized dosing required
• Regular BP monitoring necessary
• Strict adherence to prescribed regimen

Therapeutic Advantages

Clinical benefits include:
• Effective blood pressure control
• Reduced cardiovascular event risk
• Improved cardiac function in CHF
• Generally favorable tolerability profile
• Convenient once-daily dosing (for most patients)

Adverse Effects

Common reactions may involve:
• Dizziness (11%)
• Headache (8%)
• Fatigue (3%)
• Abdominal discomfort (2%)

Serious reactions requiring medical attention:
• Angioedema
• Hepatotoxicity
• Renal impairment
• Severe hypotension

Important Precautions

Special considerations:
• Contraindicated in pregnancy
• Caution in renal/hepatic impairment
• Potential drug interactions (e.g., diuretics, NSAIDs)
• Orthostatic hypotension risk
• Regular laboratory monitoring recommended

Storage Requirements

Proper storage conditions:
• Room temperature (20-25°C)
• Original packaging
• Dry environment
• Protected from light
• Secure from pediatric access

Medical Disclaimer

This information serves educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. While we strive for accuracy, this content:
• Is not exhaustive
• Should not replace professional consultation
• May not reflect all safety information
• Requires verification with healthcare providers

Patients should always consult qualified physicians regarding:
• Treatment options
• Potential risks
• Individualized care plans
• Medication management