Product Overview
Taficita is an antiretroviral medication combining Emtricitabine (200mg) and Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (25mg) in tablet form. This fixed-dose combination therapy is prescribed for managing HIV-1 infection in adults and pediatric patients weighing ≥17kg. As part of the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) class, Taficita works by blocking HIV viral replication, effectively lowering viral load in patients.
Therapeutic Indications
Taficita is approved for HIV-1 treatment in:
- Adults
- Pediatric patients (≥17kg body weight)
This medication must be used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs as part of complete HIV treatment regimen. By inhibiting viral reproduction, Taficita helps:
- Slow HIV disease progression
- Maintain immune function
- Reduce opportunistic infection risks
Administration Guidelines
Dosage: One tablet daily (with/without food)
Instructions:
- Swallow tablet whole with water
- Do not crush, chew, or split
- Maintain consistent dosing schedule
Special Populations: Renal impairment may require dosage adjustment
Mechanism of Action
Taficita‘s dual active components target HIV replication through:
- Emtricitabine: Cytosine analogue inhibiting reverse transcriptase
- Tenofovir DF: Adenosine nucleotide analogue blocking viral DNA chain elongation
This synergistic action prevents viral RNA→DNA conversion, effectively suppressing new virus formation.
Dosage Specifications
Patient Group | Dosage |
---|---|
Adults & Pediatrics (≥17kg) | 1 tablet daily |
Renal Impairment | Dosage adjustment required |
Therapeutic Advantages
- Dual-action viral suppression
- Simplified once-daily regimen
- Established safety profile
- Effective across age groups
- Supports long-term viral control
Adverse Effects
Common (≥5%):
- Gastrointestinal: Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort
- General: Headache, fatigue
Management: Typically transient; consult physician if persistent
Important Considerations
- Monitor renal function regularly
- Disclose all concomitant medications
- Report any unusual symptoms
- Maintain strict adherence
Safety Precautions
Contraindications:
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Hypersensitivity to components
Warnings:
- Renal monitoring required
- Potential bone mineral density effects
- Lactic acidosis risk (rare)
Storage Requirements
- Store at 15-30°C
- Protect from moisture
- Keep in original packaging
- Store away from children
Medical Disclaimer
This information serves educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider for:
- Personalized treatment plans
- Adverse effect management
- Drug interaction assessments
Always follow your physician’s guidance regarding HIV treatment and medication use.